Laryngeal surgery is a specialized field within otolaryngology (ENT) that focuses on diagnosing and treating disorders of the larynx, commonly known as the voice box. This delicate area plays a crucial role in breathing, swallowing, and producing voice. Laryngeal surgery aims to restore normal function and alleviate symptoms related to various conditions affecting the larynx.
- Conditions Treated: Laryngeal surgery addresses a wide range of conditions including vocal cord nodules, polyps, cysts, and tumors. It also treats laryngeal trauma, paralysis, and structural abnormalities such as laryngeal stenosis (narrowing of the airway).
- Diagnostic Procedures: Before surgery, thorough diagnostic evaluations are conducted. These may include laryngoscopy, in which a flexible or rigid scope is used to examine the larynx, and imaging studies such as CT scans or MRIs to assess the extent of the condition.